7 PLANTS COMPANION PERFECT FOR PEPPERS (AND WHAT TO AVOID)

 7 Plants Companion Perfect for Peppers (And What to Avoid)
 
If you’re ready to start growing peppers, consider planting them in a salsa garden. The vegetables and herbs that make great salsa also make perfect companion plants for chili. Plants need the same conditions to grow (light, soil pH, water) and help fight insects and diseases. Good crops to plant next to peppers are cilantro, marigolds and onions.

 What is Companion Planting

Companion is the practice of growing different plants together for some benefit. Although not all information about companion planting is based on solid scientific facts, researchers are examining cultural observations of the field found in farmers’ almanacs.

 A garden is a biological system where all plants are connected and interdependent. Sometimes these benefits are one-sided, with one manufacturing company providing a mutual benefit to others. In most cases, the benefits are mutual, and each plant promotes the growth of the other.

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 7 Companion plants for peppers

 1. Basil

Planting basil has many benefits for pepper plants. It grows quickly from seed, providing a ground cover that locks in the heat and humidity that pepper likes. Basil also repels aphids, spider mites and thrips that can damage pepper plants and enhances the flavor of peppers in salads and cooking.

 2. Carrots

Peppers and carrots make good companions because peppers give carrots a soft texture while carrots create a living mulch to reduce weeds. Since carrots are root vegetables, they help loosen the soil, making it easier for peppers to develop deep roots. Carrots also attract beneficial insects to peppers such as ladybugs and lacewings.

 3. Cilantro    

Cilantro and pepper are not only delicious together, but they also make great companion plants. Cilantro attracts beneficial insects while repelling pests such as spider mites and aphids. Cilantro and other herbs such as dill, oregano and marjoram grow on the ground so they don’t compete with the pepper for space. 7

 4. Marigolds

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Although there is no data on whether marigolds actually repel harmful insects, they attract beneficial insects such as ladywings, ladybugs and parasitic wasps. African marigolds or French marigolds are good for preventing pests such as nematodes, squash bugs and whiteflies. A burst of color attracts pollinators and adds a decorative element to the vegetable garden.

 5. Nasturtiums

 Aphids are attracted to peppers, but they prefer the round leaves of nasturtiums. Plant the peppers and nasturtiums 12 to 18 inches because aphids are small and cannot travel far. As a bonus, having lots of aphids and nasturtiums will bring in beneficial insects that feed on the aphids, including ladybugs, hoverflies and lacewings.

 Tip
 
 You can add delicious yellow or orange nasturtium flowers to your salad along with sliced ​​peppers​​​​.

 6. Onion 

Another friend of pepper in the kitchen works well in the garden. Onion protects pepper from slugs, aphids, mites and cabbage worms. You can choose to plant mild green onions or white, yellow or red varieties.

 7. Spinach

This evergreen plant is a good companion plant for pepper because it helps cover the ground, retains soil moisture and prevents weeds and attracts beneficial insects. Since vegetables grow quickly and grow slowly under pepper plants, you can bring two crops at the same growing season.

Choosing and Planting Companion Plants for Peppers

 Whether you are transplanting pepper plants and their friends into the garden or growing them all from seed, time you transplant and / or sow the plants so that the plants are in the last stage of growth. ‘at the same time.

 Move plants into the garden as soon as danger of frost has passed. Peppers and their fellow plants need at least six to eight hours of full sun during the blooming season. The soil should be well drained and contain organic matter. These plants will do well in large containers or beds.

 Be sure to water the plants 1 to 2 inches per week. Pepper plants require a lot of water, so using companion plants can help provide mulch and keep the soil moist to help maintain moisture.

 Peppers come in a variety of colors, shapes, flavors and levels of heat. Bell pepper, Capsicum annuum (Grossum Group), is considered a “sweet pepper” while members of the Capsicum annuum (Longum Group) group include chili pepper and cayenne pepper. Whether you’re growing sweet or hot, planting these 8 plants can be beneficial in creating healthy, productive plants.

What Not to Grow with Peppers

 What are the worst plant companions for pepper? Again, avoiding certain plants is based on science while others are anecdotal.
 
 Apricots: 

If you want to grow healthy apricots, don’t try to grow peppers in pots or find your garden near apricot trees. A common fungal infection can spread to your apricot tree, damaging fruit production.

Brassicas:

 Almanacs and gardeners recommend to avoid planting brassicas (cabbage, broccoli, kale, cauliflower, cauliflower) next to peppers because they require different levels of soil acidity and have ability to cut pepper trees. 

Beans:

 Beans need a lot of nitrogen to thrive and they will “fill” it in the soil and leave the growth of the pepper plant. Vining beans on tall plants can also block pepper plants from sunlight.

 Fennel: 

Fennel is also a greedy plant that feeds on pepper plants that should do well.

Peppers, tomatoes and eggplant are members of the nightshade family and can be grown together. However, crops should be rotated in the field at any time. Do not plant peppers, tomatoes, eggplant or potatoes in the same area of ​​the garden more than once every three years to avoid disease.