FERTILIZERS
Fertilizer
FERTILIZERS
Organic fertilizers can be obtained from the following products:
- Agricultural waste FE
- livestock manure
- Industrial waste
- city sludge
Inorganic food
Chemical fertilizers that are produced by chemical processes and that contain nutrients required for plant growth are called inorganic fertilizers.
Inorganic fertilizers are of the following types:
Nitrogen fertilizers
Nitrogen fertilizers contain nitrogen which is essential for plant development. Nitrogen, the main component of chlorophyll, contributes to the basic balance of the photosynthesis process. It is also part of the amino acid of plants and contains protein. Nitrogen fertilizers improve the production and quality of agricultural products.
Phosphorus fertilizer
In phosphorus fertilizers, phosphorus is the main nutrient. The correct concentration of phosphorus, the method of fertilization, the characteristics of the soil and the type of crop all affect the success of the fertilization. Cell Procaptasm has phosphorus, which is important for growing growth and predict. The growth and roots are helpful by the fosphhorus fertilizer. Benefits of fertilizers
The benefits of fertilizers are mentioned below:
- It is easy to transport, store and install
- In order to feed a certain nutrient, we can choose a certain fertilizer because of its nature.
- Soluble in water and can easily dissolve in soil. They are easily absorbed by the plants
- They have an immediate effect on crops
- Grow crops that provide enough food to feed a large population
- Predictable and reliable
Disadvantages of Fertilizers
Fertilizers have the following disadvantages:
- Expensive
- The ingredients in fertilizers are toxic to the skin and respiratory system
- Excessive use of fertilizers damages plants and reduces soil fertility.
- Leaching occurs when fertilizers reach rivers and cause eutrophication
- Prolonged use reduces microbial activity and disrupts soil pH
Use of fertilizers
Fertilizers are used for a variety of purposes. The uses of fertilizers are mention bellow:
- It is used to provide nutrients to others
- They are added to improve crops
- Nitrogen fertilizers are used for green plants
- Organic fertilizers improve soil quality and fertility
Gardeners use fertilizers to meet certain needs of plants such as nutritional needs
- Fertilizer is added to the shed plants to replace lost nutrients
Importance of fertilizers
With such a limited amount of money, it is difficult to meet the demands of the people. Agriculture has declined due to pests, lack of fertilizers and poor fertility. As a result, the need for fertilizers in agriculture has increased.
Fertilizer can be important for plants in the following ways:
- Fertilizers make plants more resistant to disease. As a result, they use less insects and weeds, making the crops better. Therefore, few diseases exist, benefiting the plant.
- Fertilizer enhances the water holding capacity of plants and increases root depth.
- The potassium content in the fertilizer strengthens grass and plant stems.
- And the phosphorus in the fertilizer helps in the rapid development of the roots and the formation of fruits and trees.
- Nitrogen and fertilizers promote plant growth, which is seen in the green color of plants
Since chemical fertilizers adversely affect soil fertility, biofertilizers are being introduced. These are things that have living or latent cells, or even microorganisms. They provide the soil with nutrients and microbes that are important for plant growth. They help the land to make his birth. They are being configured around and destroys events that cause the disease causing disease and trees. Acetobacter and Rhizobium are two commonly used biofertilizers.
